Foreign Corruption: Patrick Ho Guilty Of Participating In a Multi-Year, Multimillion-Dollar Scheme To Bribe Top Officials Of Chad And Uganda

<h3>Patrick Ho&comma; Former Head Of Organization Backed By Chinese Energy Conglomerate&comma; Convicted Of International Bribery&comma; Money Laundering Offenses<&sol;h3>&NewLine;<p><strong>Ho Schemed to Bribe the President of Chad&comma; President and Foreign Minister of Uganda<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<div class&equals;"mh-content-ad"><script async src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;pagead2&period;googlesyndication&period;com&sol;pagead&sol;js&sol;adsbygoogle&period;js&quest;client&equals;ca-pub-9162800720558968"&NewLine; crossorigin&equals;"anonymous"><&sol;script>&NewLine;<ins class&equals;"adsbygoogle"&NewLine; style&equals;"display&colon;block&semi; text-align&colon;center&semi;"&NewLine; data-ad-layout&equals;"in-article"&NewLine; data-ad-format&equals;"fluid"&NewLine; data-ad-client&equals;"ca-pub-9162800720558968"&NewLine; data-ad-slot&equals;"1081854981"><&sol;ins>&NewLine;<script>&NewLine; &lpar;adsbygoogle &equals; window&period;adsbygoogle &vert;&vert; &lbrack;&rsqb;&rpar;&period;push&lpar;&lbrace;&rcub;&rpar;&semi;&NewLine;<&sol;script><&sol;div>&NewLine;<p>Geoffrey S&period; Berman&comma; United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York&comma; and Assistant Attorney General Brian A&period; Benczkowski of the Justice Department’s Criminal Division announced that CHI PING PATRICK HO&comma; a&sol;k&sol;a &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Patrick C&period;P&period; Ho&comma;” a&sol;k&sol;a &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;He Zhiping&comma;” was found guilty today after a jury trial before U&period;S&period; District Judge Loretta A&period; Preska of participating in a multi-year&comma; multimillion-dollar scheme to bribe top officials of Chad and Uganda in exchange for business advantages for CEFC China Energy Company Limited &lpar;&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;CEFC China”&rpar;&period; HO was convicted of violations of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act &lpar;&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;FCPA”&rpar;&comma; international money laundering&comma; and conspiracy to commit both&period; HO is scheduled to be sentenced before Judge Preska on March 14&comma; 2019&comma; at 10&colon;00 a&period;m&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Manhattan U&period;S&period; Attorney Geoffrey S&period; Berman said&colon; &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Patrick Ho now stands convicted of scheming to pay millions in bribes to foreign leaders in Chad and Uganda&comma; all as part of his efforts to corruptly secure unfair business advantages for a multibillion-dollar Chinese energy company&period; As the jury’s verdict makes clear&comma; Ho’s repeated attempts to corrupt foreign leaders were not business as usual&comma; but criminal efforts to undermine the fairness of international markets and erode the public’s faith in its leaders&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Assistant Attorney General Brian A&period; Benczkowski&colon; &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Patrick Ho paid millions of dollars in bribes to the leaders of two African countries to secure contracts for a Chinese conglomerate&period; Today’s trial conviction demonstrates the Criminal Division’s commitment to prosecuting those who seek to utilize our <a class&equals;"wpil&lowbar;keyword&lowbar;link" href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;fraudswatch&period;com&sol;tag&sol;financial-fraud&sol;amp&sol;" title&equals;"financial" data-wpil-keyword-link&equals;"linked" data-wpil-monitor-id&equals;"888">financial<&sol;a> system to secure unfair competition advantages through corruption and bribery&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>According to the Indictment&comma; evidence presented at trial&comma; and other public proceedings in the case&colon;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>Overview<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>HO was involved in two bribery schemes to pay top officials of Chad and Uganda in exchange for business advantages for CEFC China&comma; a Shanghai-based multibillion-dollar conglomerate that operates internationally in multiple sectors&comma; including oil&comma; gas&comma; and banking&period; At the center of both schemes was HO&comma; the head of a non-governmental organization based in Hong Kong and Arlington&comma; Virginia&comma; the China Energy Fund Committee &lpar;the &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;CEFC NGO”&rpar;&comma; which held &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Special Consultative Status” with the United Nations &lpar;&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;UN”&rpar; Economic and Social Council&period; CEFC NGO was funded by CEFC China&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>In the first scheme &lpar;the &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Chad Scheme”&rpar;&comma; HO&comma; on behalf of CEFC China&comma; offered a &dollar;2 million cash bribe&comma; hidden within gift boxes&comma; to Idriss Déby&comma; the President of Chad&comma; in an effort to obtain valuable oil rights from the Chadian government&period; In the second scheme &lpar;the &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Uganda Scheme”&rpar;&comma; HO caused a &dollar;500&comma;000 bribe to be paid&comma; via wires transmitted through New York&comma; New York&comma; to an account designated by Sam Kutesa&comma; the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Uganda&comma; who had recently completed his term as the President of the UN General Assembly&period; HO also schemed to pay a &dollar;500&comma;000 cash bribe to Yoweri Museveni&comma; the President of Uganda&comma; and offered to provide both Kutesa and Museveni with additional corrupt benefits by &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;partnering” with them in future joint ventures in Uganda&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>The Chad Scheme<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The Chad Scheme began in or about September 2014 when HO flew into New York&comma; New York to attend the annual UN General Assembly&period; At that time&comma; CEFC China was working to expand its operations to Chad and wanted to meet with President Déby as quickly as possible&period; Through a connection&comma; HO was introduced to Cheikh Gadio&comma; the former Minister of Foreign Affairs of Senegal&comma; who had a personal relationship with President Déby&period; HO and Gadio met at CEFC China’s suite at Trump World Tower in midtown Manhattan&comma; where HO enlisted Gadio to assist CEFC China in obtaining access to President Déby&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Gadio connected HO and CEFC China to President Déby&period; In an initial meeting in Chad in November 2014&comma; President Déby described to HO and CEFC China executives certain lucrative oil rights that were available for CEFC China to acquire&period; Following that meeting&comma; Gadio advised HO and CEFC China to send a technical team to Chad to investigate the oil rights and make an offer to President Déby&period; Instead&comma; HO insisted on a prompt second meeting with the President&period; The second meeting took place a few weeks later&comma; in December 2014&period; HO led a CEFC China delegation&comma; which flew into Chad on a corporate jet with &dollar;2 million cash concealed within several gift boxes&period; At the conclusion of a business meeting with President Déby&comma; HO and the CEFC China executives presented President Déby with the gift boxes&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>To the surprise of HO and the CEFC China executives&comma; President Déby rejected the &dollar;2 million bribe offer&period; HO subsequently drafted a letter to President Déby claiming that the cash had been intended as a donation to Chad&period; Ultimately&comma; HO and CEFC China did not obtain the unfair advantage that they had sought through the bribe offer&comma; and by mid-2015&comma; HO had turned his attention to a different &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;gateway to Africa”&colon; Uganda&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>The Uganda Scheme<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The Uganda Scheme began around the same time as the Chad Scheme&comma; when HO was in New York&comma; New York for the annual UN General Assembly&period; HO met with Sam Kutesa&comma; who had recently begun his term as the 69th President of the UN General Assembly &lpar;&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;PGA”&rpar;&period; HO&comma; purporting to act on behalf of CEFC NGO&comma; met with Kutesa and began to cultivate a relationship with him&period; During the year that Kutesa served as PGA&comma; HO and Kutesa discussed a &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;strategic partnership” between Uganda and CEFC China for various business ventures&comma; to be formed once Kutesa completed his term as PGA and returned to Uganda&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>In or about February 2016 – after Kutesa had returned to Uganda and resumed his role as Foreign Minister&comma; and Yoweri Museveni &lpar;Kutesa’s relative&rpar; had been reelected as the President of Uganda – Kutesa solicited a payment from HO&comma; purportedly for a charitable foundation that Kutesa wished to launch&period; HO agreed to provide the requested payment&comma; but simultaneously requested&comma; on behalf of CEFC China&comma; an invitation to Museveni’s inauguration&comma; business meetings with President Museveni and other high-level Ugandan officials&comma; and a list of specific business projects in Uganda that CEFC China could participate in&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>In May 2016&comma; HO and CEFC China executives traveled to Uganda&period; Prior to departing&comma; HO caused the CEFC NGO to wire &dollar;500&comma;000 to the account provided by Kutesa in the name of the so-called &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;foundation&comma;” which wire was transmitted through banks in New York&comma; New York&period; HO also advised his boss&comma; the Chairman of CEFC China&comma; to provide &dollar;500&comma;000 in cash to President Museveni&comma; ostensibly as a campaign donation&comma; even though Museveni had already been reelected&period; HO intended these payments as bribes to influence Kutesa and Museveni to use their official power to steer business advantages to CEFC China&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>HO and CEFC China executives attended President Museveni’s inauguration and obtained business meetings in Uganda with President Museveni and top Ugandan officials&comma; including at the Department of Energy and Mineral Resources&period; After the trip&comma; HO requested that Kutesa and Museveni assist CEFC China in acquiring a Ugandan bank&comma; as an initial step before pursuing additional ventures in Uganda&period; HO also explicitly offered to &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;partner” with Kutesa and Museveni and&sol;or their &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;family businesses&comma;” making clear that both officials would share in CEFC China’s future profits&period; In exchange for the bribes offered and paid by HO&comma; Kutesa thereafter steered a bank acquisition opportunity to CEFC China&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<hr &sol;>&NewLine;<p>HO&comma; 69&comma; of Hong Kong&comma; China&comma; was convicted of one count of conspiring to violate the FCPA&comma; four counts of violating the FCPA&comma; one count of conspiring to commit international money laundering&comma; and one count of committing international money laundering&period; The maximum penalties for these charges are as follows&colon; five years in prison for conspiring to violate the FCPA&semi; five years in prison for each violation of the FCPA&semi; 20 years in prison for conspiring to commit international money laundering&semi; and 20 years in prison for committing international money laundering&period; HO was acquitted of one count of international money laundering&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The maximum potential sentences in this case are prescribed by Congress and are provided here for informational purposes only&comma; as the sentencing of HO will be determined by the judge&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Mr&period; Berman praised the outstanding work of the Federal Bureau of Investigation and Internal Revenue Service-Criminal Investigation&period; He also thanked the Department of Homeland Security&comma; Homeland Security Investigations&comma; and the Department of Justice&comma; Criminal Division’s Office of International Affairs&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>This case is being prosecuted by the Office’s Public Corruption Unit and the Criminal Division’s Fraud Section&comma; FCPA Unit&period; Assistant U&period;S&period; Attorneys Douglas S&period; Zolkind&comma; Daniel C&period; Richenthal&comma; and Catherine E&period; Ghosh&comma; and Trial Attorney Paul A&period; Hayden of the Fraud Section&comma; are in charge of the prosecution&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;justice&period;gov&sol;usao-sdny&sol;pr&sol;patrick-ho-former-head-organization-backed-chinese-energy-conglomerate-convicted">Original PressReleases&&num;8230&semi;<&sol;a><&sol;p>&NewLine;

Financial FraudForeign Corruption